Tuesday, May 10, 2011

Agile Testing - a response to The Golden Rules of Testing

Today someone sent me a link to a Software Test Professionals (STP) article on the Golden Rules of Testing as applied to an agile project. I'm pleased that the testing community is embracing agile more and trying to figure out how to fit in. However, I was troubled by some of the statements I read. It appears I'm the "that's not how we do it in agile" guy who has some objections to his views. Commenting on the article directly required giving my name, address, occupation etc which I was unwilling to do so I'm posting my comments here. Interestingly, the author wrote a post on his personal blog “Am I an agile tester?” that is much closer to the views that I hold.

Ray's words are in normal text below. My replies are italicized and in blue.
 
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Switching from Waterfall to Agile is known to directly impact testers.
Yes. But not just testers - everyone.

It's true; the change can be difficult for some of us. However, fear not, some things never change regardless of the development approach.
Agreed.

I've put together what I think are the golden rules of testing that still apply. So when someone says "that's not how we do it in Agile" (and believe me - they will) don't take none of it and stick with the basics. 
<spidey senses tingling>Depending on how you interpret this statement, this is either ok, or a recipe for failure.</spidey senses tingling>

Read these simple golden rules for software testing based on my own experiences.

It’s all about finding the bug as early as possible:
Close. It is actually about preventing the defect from being found rather than finding it as early as possible. Finding it earlier is better, preventing it is best. For more on this topic, check out this fantastic go-to article on agile QA: http://bit.ly/aOfJM5
  • Start the software testing process by analyzing requirements long before development. I object to the word “long” here. It implies that we do big requirements up front. It also more than implies a process smell - the long gap between anaylsis and implementation. Rather, let’s take a look at a story together as a team right before development begins on that story to analyze the requirements and create our tests before we start coding. Then, repeat for the next story.
Make sure you have these 3 software testing levels:
  • Integration testing (performed by IT) performed by the team.
  • System testing (performed by professional testers) performed by the team.
  • Acceptance testing (performed by business users) performed by the team.
Don’t expect too much of automated testing:
  • First let me state this: Automated testing can be extremely useful and can be a real time saver. But it can also turn out to be a very expensive and an invalid solution. I tried to find more some information from Ray on what he means by automated testing but couldn’t find any additional info despite the fact that he has written a few blog posts about automated testing. This statement is usually delivered by someone who has attempted and struggled with automated UI testing. Automated UI testing can be more difficult and more expensive, but I'm not sure how it is an "invalid solution". However, automated service testing is comparably simple, not expensive, not invalid, and a consistent time saver. Automated UI testing can still be valuable, but the ratio of service to UI tests should be heavily weighted toward service testing IMO.
Deal with resistance:
  • If you like to be instantly popular, don’t become a software tester! You’ll find out that you are going to meet a great deal of resistance. It is very likely that you will end up being the sole defender of quality at a certain point. Other participants in the project will be tempted to go for the deadline, whatever the quality of the application is. This is one of the reasons the agile testing community preaches a whole team approach to quality. Being the sole defender of anything on a project is a problem. We want our teams to own the budget and schedule, not just the PM. We want our teams to own quality, not just the tester, etc.